Tag: Study

8 habits can add 24 years to lifespan, new study finds

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New research suggests that eight simple lifestyle habits can have a significant, positive impact on one’s life expectancy. Raymond Forbes LLC/Stocksy
  • Researchers find that people who adopt eight healthy lifestyle habits by middle age could live substantially longer.
  • Some of these habits included having good sleep hygiene and not smoking.
  • Men who adopt all eight habits by age 40 would be predicted to live an average of 24 years longer than men with none of these habits.
  • Women who adopted all eight habits by the age of 40 would be predicted to live an average of 23 years longer than women with none of these habits.

A new observational study identified eight lifestyle habits that—when adopted by midlife—may extend an individual’s lifespan.

The researchers used data from medical records and questionnaires from 719,147 enrolled in the Veterans Affairs Million Veteran Program MVP, a health research program centering around more than a million United States veterans that is designed to help researchers study how genes, lifestyles, military experiences, and exposures impact health and wellness.

Xuan-Mai T. Nguyen, a health science specialist at the Department of Veterans Affairs and fourth-year medical student at Carle Illinois College of Medicine in Illinois, presented the study Monday at Nutrition 2023, the flagship annual meeting of the American Society for Nutrition in Boston, Massachusetts.

The eight identified habits are:

The data used for this study was collected between 2011 and 2019. It featured U.S. veterans between the ages of 40 and 99. Over 30,000 participants died during the follow-up.

“We looked at all-cause mortality in this study using cox proportional hazard regression models and longevity using a multi-lifetable method, calculating the longevity for male veterans and female veterans separately,” Nguyen explained.

Veterans who adopted all eight habits had a 13% reduction

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These 8 habits could add up to 24 years to your life, study says

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 — 

Want to live up to an additional 24 years? Just add eight healthy lifestyle choices to your life at age 40 and that could happen, according to a new unpublished study analyzing data on US veterans.

Starting at age 50 instead? No problem, you could prolong your life by up to 21 years, the study found. Age 60? You’ll still gain nearly 18 years if you adopt all eight healthy habits.

“There’s a 20-year period in which you can make these changes, whether you do it gradually or all at once,“ said lead study author Xuan-Mai Nguyen, a health science specialist for the Million Veteran Program at the VA Boston Healthcare System.

“We also did an analysis to see if we eliminated people with type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, stroke, cancer and the like, does it change the outcome? And it really didn’t,” she said. “So, if you start off with chronic diseases, making changes does still help.”

What are these magical healthy habits? Nothing you haven’t heard before: Exercise, eat a healthy diet, reduce stress, sleep well and foster positive social relationships. On the flip side, don’t smoke, don’t drink too much and don’t become addicted to opioids.

“The earlier the better, but even if you only make a small change in your 40s, 50s or 60s, it still is beneficial,” Nguyen said. “This is not out of reach — this is actually something attainable for the general population.”

The study, presented Monday at Nutrition 2023, the annual meeting of the American Society for Nutrition, looked at the lifestyle behaviors of nearly 720,000 military veterans between

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Healthier way of living does not fully offset challenges for weight problems, study finds

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Adherence to a balanced way of life is related with a reduce possibility for a broad range of weight problems-linked disorders, but this affiliation was modest in adults with obesity, in accordance to a examine published on the net May well 26 in JAMA Community Open up.

Nathalie Rassy, Ph.D., from Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou in Paris, and colleagues examined the association concerning healthier way of life variables and the incidence of key obesity-associated ailments in older people with obesity vs . those with usual fat. The analysis bundled 438,583 U.K. Biobank contributors (aged 40 to 73 decades) with no main weight problems-attributable sickness at baseline, followed for 12.8 several years. Wholesome way of life variables bundled not using tobacco, performing exercises on a regular basis, no or average alcoholic beverages usage, and having a healthy eating plan.

The scientists discovered that compared with grownups with weight problems and no healthier life-style things, individuals with obesity who achieved all four healthful way of living components had a reduced hazard for hypertension (hazard ratio [HR], .84), ischemic heart ailment (HR, .72), arrhythmias (HR, .71), coronary heart failure (HR, .65), arteriosclerosis (HR, .19), kidney failure (HR, .73), gout (HR, .51), rest disorders (HR, .68), and temper diseases (HR, .66). The most affordable pitfalls ended up related with the following life style profiles: a wholesome diet regime and actual physical action and never smoking cigarettes. Older people with weight problems experienced a larger hazard for various results, irrespective of the way of life rating, with modified HRs ranging from 1.41 for arrhythmias to 7.16 for diabetic issues for grownups with obesity and four healthy life style components compared with adults with typical excess weight.

“The conclusions advise that despite the fact that a nutritious way of living appears to be helpful, it

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Association between healthy lifestyle and memory decline in older adults: 10 year, population based, prospective cohort study

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Abstract

Objective To identify an optimal lifestyle profile to protect against memory loss in older individuals.

Design Population based, prospective cohort study.

Setting Participants from areas representative of the north, south, and west of China.

Participants Individuals aged 60 years or older who had normal cognition and underwent apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotyping at baseline in 2009.

Main outcome measures Participants were followed up until death, discontinuation, or 26 December 2019. Six healthy lifestyle factors were assessed: a healthy diet (adherence to the recommended intake of at least 7 of 12 eligible food items), regular physical exercise (≥150 min of moderate intensity or ≥75 min of vigorous intensity, per week), active social contact (≥twice per week), active cognitive activity (≥twice per week), never or previously smoked, and never drinking alcohol. Participants were categorised into the favourable group if they had four to six healthy lifestyle factors, into the average group for two to three factors, and into the unfavourable group for zero to one factor. Memory function was assessed using the World Health Organization/University of California-Los Angeles Auditory Verbal Learning Test, and global cognition was assessed via the Mini-Mental State Examination. Linear mixed models were used to explore the impact of lifestyle factors on memory in the study sample.

Results 29 072 participants were included (mean age of 72.23 years; 48.54% (n=14 113) were women; and 20.43% (n=5939) were APOE ε4 carriers). Over the 10 year follow-up period (2009-19), participants in the favourable group had slower memory decline than those in the unfavourable group (by 0.028 points/year, 95% confidence interval 0.023 to 0.032, P<0.001). APOE ε4 carriers with favourable (0.027, 95% confidence interval 0.023 to 0.031) and average (0.014, 0.010 to 0.019) lifestyles exhibited a slower memory decline than those with unfavourable lifestyles. Among people who were not carriers of APOE

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Study of older grown ups in China finds website link involving a healthier way of life and slower memory decline

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A healthful life style, in specific a wholesome diet program, is linked with slower memory decline, finds a decade-lengthy analyze of more mature grownups in China, posted now in The BMJ.

Even for carriers of the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene – the strongest identified chance factor for Alzheimer’s disorder and similar dementias – a healthful life style was identified to sluggish memory reduction.

Memory continuously declines as people age, but evidence from existing research is insufficient to evaluate the outcome of a healthier way of life on memory in later daily life. And given the numerous probable brings about of memory decline, a blend of nutritious behaviours may well be desired for an ideal outcome.

To take a look at this further more, researchers analysed knowledge from 29,000 grown ups aged at least 60 a long time (regular age 72 49% women) with standard cognitive perform who had been element of the China Cognition and Getting old Review.

At the start out of the study in 2009, memory perform was calculated applying the Auditory Verbal Studying exam (AVLT) and participants were analyzed for the APOE gene (20% were uncovered to be carriers). Adhere to-up assessments were being then done in excess of the following 10 a long time in 2012, 2014, 2016, and 2019.

A healthier way of living score combining 6 factors was then calculated: healthier diet program, common workout, energetic social make contact with (eg. observing buddies and spouse and children), cognitive activity (eg. crafting, studying, enjoying mahjong), non-cigarette smoking, and never drinking liquor.

Centered on their rating, ranging from to 6, individuals ended up set into favourable (4 to 6 healthy components), normal (2 to 3 balanced factors), or unfavourable ( to 1 healthful components) way of life teams and into APOE provider and non-provider teams.

Right

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6.2 Million U.S. Children Suffered Traumatic Brain Injuries From Sports Equipment From 2000 To 2019, With A Higher Increase Among Girls, Study Finds

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Topline

Traumatic brain injuries related to consumer products – mainly sports equipment – accounted for 12.3% of all consumer product-related children’s emergency room visits reported in the U.S. in 2019, a dramatic increase from 4.5% in 2000, according to a study published Thursday in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, with incidence rates declining for boys since 2012, but not among girls.

Key Facts

The number of traumatic brain injuries from consumer products among children aged 5 to 18 that were treated in emergency departments increased by 3.6% from 2000 to 2008, followed by a 13.3% jump from 2008 to 2012 and a 2% drop between 2012 to 2019.

While boys had the highest incident rate of equipment-related traumatic brain injuries treated in 2019–681 per 100,000 vs. 376 per 100,000 for girls–girls have had a higher average annual increase in cases over the study span (5.1% vs. 2.8% for boys), and cases have declined 2.7% for boys since 2012 while among girls they’ve risen another 0.7% since 2011.

Some 27% of consumer product-related traumatic brain injuries that led to emergency department visits by children aged 5 to 18 from 2000 to 2019 occurred in sports and recreation areas, followed by at home (24%), schools (19.9%), and streets and highways (4.5%), according to the study.

Overall, football was the most common activity during which consumer-product-related brain injuries that led to emergency department visits occurred, with 734,967 reported cases, followed by bicycling (469,285) and basketball (396,613), researchers found.

Boys aged 11 to 13 made up the highest incidence rate (734 cases per 100,000 people), followed by boys ages

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